Arham Khan
London, UK·Oil analyst

ArhamKhan.

Oil analyst at IMC Trading in London. I also build apps and AI experiments on the side.

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My job is working out what the news means for oil.

Ideally before the price has already moved.

Normally that's OPEC meetings, inventory numbers, sanctions headlines. The usual.

Most of the time it's fairly routine.

This year it was a war.

Strait of Hormuz
STRAIT OF HORMUZ · SHIPPING LANES
Khamenei
KHAMENEI · KIA FEB 28
Middle East map
AOR · CENTCOM
Netanyahu
NETANYAHU · IDF
Trump rally
POTUS · FEB 27 2026

TRUMP AUTHORIZES 'OPERATION EPIC FURY'

FEB 27 2026 · 20:38 UTC · WHITE HOUSE

US + ISRAEL STRIKE IRAN · KHAMENEI KILLED

FEB 28 2026 · 06:35 UTC · TOMAHAWK + B-2

OPEC+ ADDS 206K B/D FOR APRIL

MAR 01 2026 · V8 · SAUDI · RUS · UAE

QATAR LNG HALTED · RAS TANURA HIT

MAR 02 2026 · IRAN DRONE STRIKES

Natanz strike
NATANZ · UNDER STRIKE
Fordow diagram
FORDOW · PGM TARGET
Trump + Musk press
TRUMP + MUSK · PRESS
Bushehr NPP
BUSHEHR NPP
Pentagon Fordow briefing
PENTAGON · BRIEF
Trump Truth Social post
TRUTH SOCIAL · POST

"I THINK THE WAR IS VERY COMPLETE, PRETTY MUCH"

TRUMP · TRUTH SOCIAL · MAR 8 2026

Abadan refinery
ABADAN · REFINERY
Khamenei portrait
SUPR LDR
B-2 bomber
B-2 SPIRIT · 5000LB
Tomahawk
TLAM · IN FLIGHT
US destroyer
USN · DDG-127
Iron Dome intercept
IRON DOME · INT
IDF F-35
F-35I ADIR · IAF

"NO MORE ATTACKS WILL BE MADE BY ISRAEL"

TRUMP · TRUTH SOCIAL · MAR 22 2026

"THIS WILL BE A DOUBLE SIDED CEASEFIRE!"

TRUMP · TRUTH SOCIAL · APR 7 2026

"WE'LL BE LEAVING VERY SOON"

TRUMP · PRESS · MAR 29 2026

IRAN FM: HORMUZ 'COMPLETELY OPEN'

APR 12 2026 · MFA PRESS

US IMPOSES NAVAL BLOCKADE

APR 13 2026 · DOD PRESS

Kharg oil terminal
KHARG · TERMINAL
Qased launch
QASED · SLV
Rig on fire
RIG · UNDER FIRE
Refinery flare
FLARE STACK · REFINERY
Strategic Petroleum Reserve
SPR · US DOE
Oil storage tanks
STORAGE · TANK FARM
Ballistic missile launch
GT XVII · BALLISTIC
North Sea rig
PLATFORM · N. SEA

"THEY WANT TO MAKE A DEAL"

TRUMP · APR 30 2026 · POST-CEASEFIRE HIGH

"IRAN CONFLICT WILL END VERY SOON"

TRUMP · TRUTH SOCIAL · MAY 6 2026

Iran missile city
IRN · MSSL CITY
Shahed drone strike
SHAHED-136
USS Truman
CVN-75 · GULF
Oil tanker
VLCC · GULF ROUTE
Damaged tanker
TANKER · DAMAGED
Iranian navy
IRIN · KILO SUB
Trump portrait
45/47 · POTUS
Bloomberg terminal
BBG · CL1 CMDTY
Trump signing
TRUMP · SIGNING
IRGC parade
IRGC · PARADE
Qeshm island satellite
QESHM · SAT
Shahed rendering
SHAHED · RENDER
Iran navy ceremony
IRIN · CEREMONY
Pompeo tanker briefing
POMPEO · TANKER BRIEF

"WE'RE IN THE FINAL STAGES OF IRAN"

TRUMP · PRESS · MAY 17 2026

SPR RESTOCK · $70 BID

MAY 20 2026 · US DOE

"WILL MAKE 'FINAL DETERMINATION' LATER TODAY"

TRUMP · MAY 24 2026 · HE DID NOT

"CANCELLED IRAN STRIKES · [MOU] SIGNING SHORTLY"

TRUMP · TRUTH SOCIAL · JUN 4 2026

VERSAILLES ACCORD SIGNED

JUN 17 2026 · PARIS · TEHRAN

DUAL BLOCKADE LIFTED · HORMUZ REOPENS

JUN 18 2026 · USN · IRIN

"VERY GOOD & PRODUCTIVE CONVERSATIONS WITH IRAN"

TRUMP · TRUTH SOCIAL · MAR 23 2026

US + IRAN AGREE TO CEASE ATTACKS

JUN 28 2026 · PENTAGON

Tehran skyline
TEHRAN · MILAD TWR
Iran political map
IRAN · POLITICAL
Isfahan Uranium Conversion
ISFAHAN · UCF
Qassem Soleimani
SOLEIMANI · JAN '20
Shahed-129
SHAHED-129 · UCAV
Mojtaba Khamenei
MOJTABA · HEIR
Abbas Araghchi
ARAGHCHI · MFA
MB Ghalibaf
GHALIBAF · MAJLIS
Hossein Salami
SALAMI · IRGC CC
CENTCOM HQ
CENTCOM · MACDILL
Natanz satellite view
NATANZ · SAT
Fordow satellite view
FORDOW · SAT
Arak heavy water reactor
ARAK · IR-40
Amirali Hajizadeh
HAJIZADEH · IRGC-AF
Kheibar Shekan
KHEIBAR · MRBM
Suezmax tanker
VLCC · GULF
F-22 Raptor
F-22 · RAPTOR
F-15E Strike Eagle
F-15E · STRIKE
F/A-18 Super Hornet
F/A-18 · SUPER HORNET
Shahed-136
SHAHED · LM
Iran ballistic launch
MRBM · LAUNCH
IRGC Basij
IRGC · BASIJ
Arleigh Burke destroyer
DDG-51 · BURKE
USS Gerald R Ford
CVN-78 · FORD
USS Ronald Reagan
CVN-76 · RGN
USS Nimitz
CVN-68 · NIMITZ
Ticonderoga cruiser
CG · TICO
US amphibious ship
LHA · AMPHIB
Kharg Island satellite
KHARG · SAT
Kharg tankers loading
KHARG · LOAD
Persian Gulf satellite
SAT · PG
Strait of Hormuz satellite
SOH · SAT
Iranian frigate
IRIN · JAMARAN
IRGC speedboats
IRGCN · FAB
IRGC swarm
IRGCN · SWARM
Iranian cruise missile
SOUMAR · CM
Tanker loading
LOAD · CUSTODY

IMC · CRUDE DESK · CASE FILE / 2026-Q2

CLASSIFIED · EYES ONLY · P.1 OF 1

FEB 28 → JUL 05 · WTI CL=F

123 DAYS · +$50 THEN -$50

WTI · Feb–Sep 2026

Oil through the Iran war

WTI from February to September 2026. Each vertical line marks an event that moved the price. Hover over or tap one to see what happened.

CL1 CMDTY·WTI CRUDE FUTURE·1H·NYMEX
Sep 28, 8:00 PM UTCO93.23H93.77L92.83C93.38▲ +0.15 (0.16%)
55.0065.0075.0085.0095.00105.00115.00125.00MARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPFEB 27FEB 28MAR 2MAR 8MAR 8MAR 22MAR 23MAR 29APR 7APR 12APR 13MAY 6MAY 17MAY 24JUN 4JUN 17JUN 28JUL 8JUL 13JUL 17JUL 23JUL 26AUG 3AUG 10AUG 19SEP 5SEP 10SEP 22SEP 23$119.4893.38
StrikeCeasefireTrumpIranBlockadeTalksHormuzSPRSRC: NYMEX CL=F HRLY · Q2 2026 · 520 CANDLES

About

I analyse oil markets and build things with AI.

I cover crude oil at IMC Trading. IMC is a high-frequency trading firm, and I'm on the fundamental side of the oil desk, which means working out how geopolitics, OPEC and macro data should change the way we're positioned.

This year that mostly meant the US–Iran war. Volatility hit record levels, supply was disrupted on a huge scale, and a headline or a Trump post on Truth Social could flip the market within the hour. I spent most of it trying to work out what each new headline meant for oil before the market did, and making sure we didn't get caught out when things reversed a day later.

Before IMC I was a crude oil trader at Macquarie, pricing WTI and Brent swaps and options for clients. Before that I studied Economics at LSE and got a first (including 98% in Programming for Data Science and 85% in AI).

For the last eight months or so I've been using Claude Code for pretty much everything. At work I've automated a lot of my research workflow with it. Outside work I've built two mobile apps with it, Ameen and PlanIt, which have around 100 users each. I built this site with it too.

Projects

Four things I've built with AI.

All built with Claude Code in evenings and at weekends. Two are apps with around 100 users each. The other two are experiments with AI agents, and each has a blog post about what I found.

shipped

Terra

A village of 30 AI agents from Claude, GPT and Gemini

A persistent village where 10 Claude, 10 GPT and 10 Gemini agents live side by side. I wanted to see how AI agents behave around each other when nobody's giving them a task: whether models from different labs act differently, and how they treat each other.

The first run has ended for now, but you can still explore every conversation and everything the town produced at terra.arham-khan.com.

I wrote about what happened, including the ways the models broke, in this blog post.

Claude APIGPT APIGemini APIPythonWebSockets
30 agents · first run complete·2026
terra.arham-khan.com
Terra product photograph
shipped

The Insider Market

A simulated oil market where one AI trader gets inside information

A simulated crude oil futures market where every trader is an LLM, with a real order book. In half the runs, one trader secretly finds out about each market-moving event two days early. Over 100 matched runs I looked at whether it trades on the tip, whether telling it that's illegal stops it (only partly), whether it moves the price, and whether a basic surveillance check can catch it.

Open any run and explore the prices, P&L and the agents' scratch notes at the interactive explorer.

I wrote up how it works and what I found in this blog post. It's a shorter version of a paper.

DeepSeek APIPythonNumPyOrder-book simNext.js
100 matched runs·2026
/insider-market
The Insider Market product photograph
Ameen iconshipped

Ameen

An app for sharing du'as with your family

An iOS and Android app for Muslim families to send each other du'as and keep a verse from someone they love on their home screen. It took about a month from idea to the App Store, working on it around my full-time job.

React NativeExpoiOSAndroidSupabaseTypeScript
Ameen product photograph
PlanIt! iconshipped

PlanIt!

Plan group holidays in one place instead of the group chat

An iOS app for planning group holidays. Instead of everything getting lost in the group chat, each trip has one shared place for dates, the itinerary, ideas and who's actually coming. It was the first app I shipped.

React NativeExpoiOSFirebaseTypeScript
PlanIt! product photograph

Experience

  1. Sep 2024 - Present

    London · work

    Commodity & Macro Research Analyst

    IMC Trading

    • Cover WTI + Brent for a high-frequency oil trading desk, on the macro / fundamental side.
    • Price OPEC, geopolitical and macro events in implied-vol space vs the market, and translate that into positioning calls with the traders.
    • Covered the 2026 US–Iran war through record volatility, turning headlines into a view on oil as they came in so the desk wasn't caught out by the reversals.
    • Use Claude Code daily to automate research and build internal dashboards.
  2. Jul 2023 - Aug 2024

    London · work

    Crude Oil Trader

    Macquarie Group

    • Priced and executed live Brent / WTI swap and option structures for clients.
    • Built option risk-reward tools and dashboards for the desk.
    • Managed physical supply-and-offtake relationships with refineries.
  3. 2020 - 2023

    London · education

    BSc Economics - First Class Honours

    London School of Economics

    • 78% average · 17 of 18 first-class marks · first overall.
    • 98% in Programming for Data Science · 85% in Artificial Intelligence.

Skills

Languages

  • Python
  • SQL
  • VBA

Data & Markets

  • NumPy
  • Pandas
  • Options / Vol
  • Positioning

AI Tooling

  • Claude Code
  • Claude API
  • MCP

Product

  • React Native
  • Expo
  • Next.js
  • Supabase
  • Firebase

Markets

  • Crude (WTI / Brent)
  • Macro
  • Geopolitics

Credentials

  • FINRA SIE
  • FINRA Series 57
  • CISI UK Financial Regulation

Contact

Get in touch

If you want to talk about oil markets or AI, I'm always down to chat.